Facts
& Statistics about the homeless
With
much research, we have compiled facts regarding the number of homeless
individuals in the Charlotte Mecklenburg community. The statistics and
figures are alarming and will hopefully wake peole up to this startling
crisis.
Homeless Count in Charlotte, NC= 7,550
Of
these, 2,989 are children
But why? Keep reading.
Why
are people Homeless?
- Growing shortage
of affordable rental housing and foreclosures.
- An increase in
poverty
- Lack of affordable
healthcare
- Domestic violence
victims
- Mental illness
- Addiction disorders
What does homelessness
look like locally?
The combined Winter
2009 Community Homeless Count in Charlotte Mecklenburg exceeds 7,550 –
a conservative estimate.
(NOTE: The total of 7,550 possibly includes a small number of duplicate
counts).
The combined community count of homeless persons for July 2009 is up 22
percent from January 2008. The estimated count was 5,373 in 2008.
The combined count includes three categories:
1. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) defines homelessness
as:
- An individual
who lacks a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence; and
- An individual
who has a primary nighttime residence that is- a supervised publicly
or privately operated shelter designed to provide temporary living accommodations
(including welfare hotels, congregate shelters, and transitional housing
for the mentally ill): An institution that provides a temporary residence
for individuals intended to be institutionalized or: A public or private
place not designed for, or ordinarily used as, a regular sleeping accommodation
for human beings.
- For purposes
of this (explanation), the term “homeless” or “homeless
individual” does not include any individual imprisoned or otherwise
detained pursuant to an Act of the Congress or a State law
How does it look
locally?
- 2,397 in January
2009, up from 2,046 in January 2008, a
21 percent increas
2. McKinney
Vento Act says a child who is homeless:
- Lacks a regular,
fixed and adequate nighttime sleeping residence (substandard housing).
- Is sharing housing
due to economic struggles (double-up).
- Is living in
a shelter, hotel or motel.
- Is living in
a public place not designed for sleeping (cars, parks).
- Is an unaccompanied
youth.
- Is a child or
youth awaiting foster care placement.
- Is a child or
youth abandoned in a hospital.
- Is a migrant
child who qualifies under any of the above
How does it look
locally?
2,989 in January
2009, up from 2,191 in January 2008, an
11 percent increase.
As of March 1, 2009, the number increased to 3,050, and is expected to
exceed 3,500 by June 2009.
From January 2008
to the present, CMS continues to see a large increase in homeless children
due to home foreclosures and evictions related to the economy and housing
issues. CMS numbers surged as the school system counted more than 100
new homeless children monthly starting in January 2008, leading to a school
year total of 3,391.
3. Community
Other, which is defined as:
- Homeless jail
inmates
- Homeless hospital
inpatients
- Recently foreclosed
and evicted
- Other homeless
persons helped by local homeless service agencies not included in count
above.
How does it look
locally?
2,171 in January 2009, up from 1,136 in January 2008, a
44 percent increase
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